In the world of card reading for spiritual guidance, there are two different sets you’ve likely come across: tarot and oracle cards. Both are popular and effective tools for divination and self-discovery, but appeal to two very different styles.
If you’re wondering whether tarot or oracle card guidance is the best fit for you, you might be wondering what the difference is and why it matters for your spiritual practice. As leading mind, body, and spirit book publishers, we know that the right deck is the one that works for you, whether you’re new to the craft or have been reading cards for years.
In this guide, we’ll answer some of the most common questions surrounding tarot vs oracle cards, like what they actually are, what each deck brings to your reading table, and when they’re best used for your self-discovery.
What are tarot cards?
Tarot cards are a powerful divination tool known around the world as a means of exploring the human experience, uncovering hidden truths, and guiding spiritual or personal growth.
Standard tarot decks are made up of 78 cards, with two main categories: Major Arcana and Minor Arcana.
There are 22 cards in the Major Arcana, representing major life events with deep symbolic significance. The Minor Arcana is much larger, with 56 cards, and reflects everyday experiences divided between four suits, each with ten numbered cards and four court cards, similar to a traditional playing deck.
What are oracle cards?
Oracle cards are a guidance tool used for clarity and self-reflection, and while they can be similar to tarot cards in their intuitive guidance, they are not strictly the same.
Oracle decks have no fixed structure to them – a deck can consist of as few as 30 cards, or contain more than 100, with no strict rules behind their reading. Every set is unique to its creator, and most rely on broad personal interpretation across a wide range of free-flowing themes, with popular options including angels, animals, and affirmations.
They are an excellent choice for beginners, or anyone looking for a more open-ended approach to:
★ Daily spiritual guidance
★ Mindfulness
★ Emotional clarity
★ Decision making
★ Intention setting
★ Personal growth
Key differences between tarot and oracle cards
While both tarot and oracle cards are used as a means of divination, there are a few key differences in their form and function.
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Tarot cards |
Oracle cards |
|
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Deck structure |
Fixed at 78 cards (22 Major Arcana and 56 Minor Arcana) |
No fixed card amount or structure |
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Common themes |
Astrology, numerology, elements, mythology |
Animals, spirits, angels, affirmations, mythology |
|
Beginner benefits |
Set structure and system, widespread mainstream use |
Flexible and fluid, easier to understand |
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Reading style |
Deep, complex narratives |
Fluid, intuitive guidance |
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Best for |
Answering and understanding life’s complex questions, challenges, and situations, on an everyday to major scale |
Daily guidance, building connection to self, fostering intuitive connection or awareness |
Structure
Oracle cards have no set structure or number of cards. Every oracle deck is unique in both design and message, and can explore any theme the creator is drawn to.
Tarot decks follow a fixed structure, with 78 cards split across two categories (the Major and Minor Arcana). There are suits, court cards, spreads, and a unique meaning rooted in centuries of tradition and symbolism for every card in a deck.
Themes
The theme of an oracle deck is often tied to its creator, and can cover anything from angels to animals, affirmations to the abstract. They’re highly customisable and intuitive, so every deck theme is unique in the way it supports personal reflection, divination, and spiritual guidance.
Tarot deck themes have evolved over their long history. Nowadays, you can find deck themes across a wide range of styles, from classical reproductions to quirky artistic interpretations. The theme typically influences the symbolism of a deck, so you can develop your intuition and guide your reading.
Reading
Oracle decks are strongest when you’re searching for broad, intuitive insight. An oracle spread doesn’t need to be complex to provide daily encouragement, affirmations, connection to self, emotional support, or spiritual guidance.
Tarot cards are best when you need a more detailed, structured answer. They can help unpack the complex layers of any given situation, and are an ideal choice to peer deeper into your immediate self as well as your wider world.
Tradition
Oracle cards are a more modern divination practice, and are widely used by therapists, coaches, and practitioners in the spiritual guidance community.
While there are several theories surrounding the origin of tarot cards, their exact beginnings are unknown, although it is widely accepted that they first emerged as early as the 15th century. The practice has certainly evolved over time, with a near-complete reimagining in 1909. The Rider-Waite-Smith deck – the tarot world’s most famous deck – brought Tarot into the mainstream and paved the way for the modern self-reflection tool we know today.
Learning curve
Oracle cards are generally considered to be easier for beginners, largely due to the fluid and open-ended nature of oracle reading. While cards will vary from deck to deck, many are straightforward, and some will even come with clear answers printed on the card.
The structure of a tarot deck, and the involved process of learning both arcanas and their associated suits, means that beginner readers typically face a steeper learning curve with tarot. However, if you take the time to learn and recognise the format and meanings of one deck, you’ll have an easier time reading almost any other set of tarot cards.
Tarot and oracle card reading techniques
Despite their differences, both tarot and oracle cards are excellent tools for divination and reflection, with many similarities in their general approach.
Whether you’re new to oracle and tarot cards or an experienced hand looking to expand your spiritual horizons, there is no single formula, but there are a few general questions you can ask to help guide your next reading.
★ Consider your intuition ★
- What are your first impressions of the deck? Do any images stand out to you?
- Are there repeating motifs? Do they include numbers with deeper numerological meaning?
- Did your deck come with a guidebook? You can treat it like a dictionary of sorts and enhance your interpretation with definition.
★ Explore common spreads ★
- What do you want to focus your guidance on? Single card pulls can be beneficial if your answer is hyperfocused to one thing in your life or day.
- Are you trying to gain insight into a particular situation? Three card pulls can be used to give you an idea of the past, present, and future surrounding your point of focus.
- Do you want to know what’s in your future? The three card method can be applied to weeks, or even months, to paint a picture of the year ahead.
★ Understanding the message ★
- Does the answer your card provided feel a little disconnected, or unrelated? Give the message time to sink in. Even if the meaning doesn’t make sense at first, it may become clear later on – and if it doesn’t, you may have discovered something new about your intuition.
- What can you learn from the cards? Did you expect the answer they provided, or are they steering you in a new and unexpected direction?
Using oracle and tarot cards together
Your cards won’t always tell you what you want to hear, and sometimes the answers won’t be as clear as you may like. Sometimes you can sit with them and wait for the meaning to become clear, sometimes you may just need some deeper insight, and sometimes your initial question leads to another.
Many people find it helpful to keep a journal of their tarot and oracle readings, recording their questions, card pulls, and interpretations in one dedicated place. Over time, this can reveal meaningful patterns. If the same card keeps appearing, it may be highlighting a lesson or message that deserves further reflection. Journalling your readings not only deepens your understanding of the cards and your spiritual practice, but also provides a mindful opportunity to slow down, reflect, and connect with your intuition.
If clarity is what you seek from a reading, then you may want to combine your tarot and oracle cards. When used together, oracle cards can be used to convey the tone and theme of your question, while tarot cards can fill the spaces in between, providing an extra layer of detail to guide your reflection.
This process can look like:
- Pulling an oracle card to identify the heart of the message
- Exploring how that lesson wants to unfold with a tarot spread
- Returning to the oracle card with that new, layered tarot perspective
Tarot vs oracle for beginners
The answer to whether you should start your spiritual journey with tarot or oracle cards depends solely on the answers you want to get from them. Are you looking for daily guidance, mindfulness, or insight into a larger aspect of your inner-self?
As a general rule:
- Oracle cards are ideal for daily guidance, quick connection to self, and intuitive awareness.
- Tarot cards are best for answering and understanding complex questions or challenges.
Overall, your choice of deck will come down to the relationship you want to build between yourself, your intuition, and your cards. The more you practice with either deck, the more you’ll recognise patterns, perceive meaning, and understand your inner-self.
When starting out, choose the deck that speaks to you. Ideally, it should come with a guidebook – these are fantastic support tools for beginners and experienced practitioners alike, covering the meanings and symbolism you can expect to see within the deck.
★ Recommended oracle decks for beginners ★ |
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★ Recommended tarot decks for beginners ★ |
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Exploring tarot and oracle cards with Rockpool Publishing
You need a deck that feels right for you and your reading style, and with themes ranging from the extraterrestrial to the celestial, Rockpool Publishing can help.
If you’re interested in discovering everything that tarot and oracle decks have to offer your spiritual practice, we have a wide collection of spiritual decks for beginners and lifetime readers alike. Every one of our decks includes a detailed guide to support your path to self-discovery, crafted by some of the industry’s finest spiritual authors and illustrators.
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